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1 Kings 10:4

10:3 And Solomon told her all her questions: there was not any thing hid from the king, which he told her not. questions: Heb. words
And when the queen of Sheba had seen all Solomon's wisdom, and the house that he had built,

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When the queen of Sheba had seen all the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built,

And when the queen of Sheba had seen all Solomon’s wisdom, and the house that he had built,

And when the queen of Sheba had seen all Solomon’s wisdom, and the house that he had built,

10:5 And the meat of his table, and the sitting of his servants, and the attendance of his ministers, and their apparel, and his cupbearers, and his ascent by which he went up unto the house of the LORD; there was no more spirit in her. attendance: Heb. standing cupbearers: or, butlers

What does 1 Kings 10:4 mean?

1 Kings 10:4 is a verse in the book of 1 Kings, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include מַלְכָּה (malkâh), שְׁבָא (Shᵉbâʼ), רָאָה (râʼâh). It connects to 1 cross-referenced passage elsewhere in Scripture.

Hebrew interlinear

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And
when
the
queenמַלְכָּהmalkâh/mal-kaw'/H4436a queen
of
ShebaשְׁבָאShᵉbâʼ/sheb-aw'/H7614Sheba, the name of three early progenitors of tribes and of an Ethiopian district
had
seenרָאָהrâʼâh/raw-aw'/H7200to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
all
Solomon'sשְׁלֹמֹהShᵉlômôh/shel-o-mo'/H8010Shelomah, David's successor
wisdom,חׇכְמָהchokmâh/khok-maw'/H2451wisdom (in a good sense)
and
the
houseבַּיִתbayith/bah'-yith/H1004a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
that
he
had
built,בָּנָהbânâh/baw-naw'/H1129to build (literally and figuratively)

Commentary on 1 Kings 10:4

HENRY_FULL · 1 Kings 10:3–6
en6624" 11 And the word of the Lord came to Solomon, saying, 12 Concerning this house which thou art in building, if thou wilt walk in my statutes, and execute my judgments, and keep all my commandments to walk in them; then will I perform my word with thee, which I spake unto David thy father: 13 And I will dwell among the children of Israel, and will not forsake my people Israel. 14 So Solomon built the house, and finished it. Here is, I. The word God sent to Solomon, when he was engaged in building the temple. God let him know that he took notice of what he was doing, the house he was now building, v. 12 . None employ themselves for God without having his eye upon them. " I know thy works, thy good works." He assured him that if he would proceed and persevere in obedience to the divine law, and keep in the way of duty and the true worship of God, the divine loving-kindness should be drawn out both to himself (I will perform my word with thee ) and to his kingdom: "Israel shall be ever owned as my people; I will dwell among them, and not forsake them. " This word God sent him probably by a prophet, 1. That by the promise he might be encouraged and comforted in his work. Perhaps sometimes the great care, expense, and fatigue of it, made him ready to wish he had never begun it; but this would help him through the difficulties of it, that the promised establishment of his family and kingdom would abundantly recompense all his pains. An eye to the promise will carry us cheerfully through our work; and those who wish well to the public will think nothing too much that they can do to secure and perpetuate to it the tokens of God's presence. 2. That, by the condition annexed, he might be awakened to consider that though he built the temple ever so strong the glory of it would soon depart, unless he and his people continued to walk in God's statutes. God plainly let him know that all this charge which he and his people were at, in erecting this temple, would neither excuse them from obedience to the law of God nor shelter them from his judgments in case of disobedience. Keeping God's commandments is better, and more pleasing to him, than building churches. II. The work Solomon did for God: So he built the house ( v. 14 ), so animated by the message God had sent him, so admonished not to expect that God should own his building unless he were obedient to his laws: "Lord, I proceed upon these terms, being firmly resolved to walk in thy statutes." The strictness of God's government will never drive a good man from his service, but quicken him in it. Solomon built and finished, he went on with the work, and God went along with him till it was completed. It is spoken both to God's praise and his: he grew not weary of the work, met not with any obstructions (as Ezra iv. 24 ), did not out-build his property, nor do it by halves, but, having begun to build, was both able and willing to finish; for he was a wise builder.

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Verses like this

Other verses that share key original-language words with 1 Kings 10:4.

2 Chronicles 9:3

And when the queen of Sheba had seen the wisdom of Solomon, and the house that he had built,

1 Kings 10:1

And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon concerning the name of the LORD, she came to prove him with hard questions.

1 Kings 10:10

And she gave the king an hundred and twenty talents of gold, and of spices very great store, and precious stones: there came no more such abundance of spices as these which the queen of Sheba gave to king Solomon.

1 Kings 10:13

And king Solomon gave unto the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which Solomon gave her of his royal bounty. So she turned and went to her own country, she and her servants. of his: Heb. according to the hand of king Solomon

2 Chronicles 9:1

And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon, she came to prove Solomon with hard questions at Jerusalem, with a very great company, and camels that bare spices, and gold in abundance, and precious stones: and when she was come to Solomon, she communed with him of all that was in her heart.

2 Chronicles 9:12

And king Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which she had brought unto the king. So she turned, and went away to her own land, she and her servants.

2 Chronicles 9:9

And she gave the king an hundred and twenty talents of gold, and of spices great abundance, and precious stones: neither was there any such spice as the queen of Sheba gave king Solomon.

Genesis 11:5

And the LORD came down to see the city and the tower, which the children of men builded.

Frequently asked questions

What does 1 Kings 10:4 say?

1 Kings 10:4 (King James Version) reads: "And when the queen of Sheba had seen all Solomon's wisdom, and the house that he had built,"

Is 1 Kings 10:4 in the Old or New Testament?

1 Kings 10:4 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of 1 Kings.

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As you read 1 Kings 10:4, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

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