Bible/Proverbs/23

Proverbs 23:18

23:17 Let not thine heart envy sinners: but be thou in the fear of the LORD all the day long.
For surely there is an end; and thine expectation shall not be cut off. end: or, reward

KJV

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Indeed surely there is a future hope, and your hope will not be cut off.

For surely there is an end; and thine expectation shall not be cut off.

For surely there is an end; and your expectation shall not be cut off.

23:19 Hear thou, my son, and be wise, and guide thine heart in the way.

What does Proverbs 23:18 mean?

Proverbs 23:18 is a verse in the book of Proverbs, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include יֵשׁ (yêsh), אַחֲרִית (ʼachărîyth), תִּקְוָה (tiqvâh). It connects to 4 cross-referenced passages elsewhere in Scripture.

Hebrew interlinear

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For
surely
there
isיֵשׁyêsh/yaysh/H3426there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)
an
end;אַחֲרִיתʼachărîyth/akh-ar-eeth'/H319the last or end, hence, the future; also posterity
and
thine
expectationתִּקְוָהtiqvâh/tik-vaw'/H8615literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
shall
not
be
cut
off.כָּרַתkârath/kaw-rath'/H3772to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces)
end:
or,
reward

Commentary on Proverbs 23:18

HENRY_FULL · Proverbs 23:17–18
18 For surely there is an end; and thine expectation shall not be cut off. Here is, 1. A necessary caution against entertaining any favourable thoughts of prospering profaneness: " Let not thy heart envy sinners; do not grudge them either the liberty they take to sin or the success they are to be pitied rather than envied. Their prosperity is their portion ( Ps. xii. 14 ), nay, it is their poison," Prov. i. 32 . We must not harbour in our hearts any secret discontent at the providence of God, though it seem to smile upon them, nor wish ourselves in their condition. " Let not thy heart imitate sinners " (so some read it); do not as they do; walk not in the way with them; use not the methods they take to enrich themselves, though they thrive by them. 2. An excellent direction to maintain high thoughts of God in our minds at all times: Be thou in the fear of the Lord every day and all the day long. We must be in the fear of the Lord as in our employment, exercising ourselves in holy adorings of God, in subjection to his precepts, submission to his providences, and a constant care to please him; we must be in it as in our element, taking a pleasure in contemplating God's glory and complying with his will. We must be devoted to his fear ( Ps. cxix. 38 ); and governed by it as our commanding principle in all we say and do. All the days of our life we must constantly keep up an awe of God upon our spirits, must pay a deference to his authority, and have a dread of his wrath. We must be always so in his fear as never to be out of it. 3. A good reason for both of these ( v. 18 ): Surely there is an end, an end and expectation, as Jer. xxix. 11 . There will be an end of the prosperity of the wicked, therefore do not envy them ( Ps. lxxiii. 17 ); there will be an end of thy afflictions, therefore be not weary of them, an end of thy services, thy work and warfare will be accomplished, perfect love will shortly cast out fear, and thy expectation of the reward not only will be not cut off, or disappointed, but it will be infinitely outdone. The consideration of the end will help to reconcile us to all the difficulties and discouragements of the way. 19 Hear thou, my son, and be wise, and guide thine heart in the way. 20 Be not among winebibbers; among riotous eaters of flesh: 21 For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty: and drowsiness shall clothe

Cross-references

Related passages from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

Isaiah 42:10

Sing unto the LORD a new song, and his praise from the end of the earth, ye that go down to the sea, and all that is therein; the isles, and the inhabitants thereof. all: Heb. the fulness thereof

Isaiah 42:11

Let the wilderness and the cities thereof lift up their voice, the villages that Kedar doth inhabit: let the inhabitants of the rock sing, let them shout from the top of the mountains.

Isaiah 55:12

For ye shall go out with joy, and be led forth with peace: the mountains and the hills shall break forth before you into singing, and all the trees of the field shall clap their hands.

Isaiah 55:13

Instead of the thorn shall come up the fir tree, and instead of the brier shall come up the myrtle tree: and it shall be to the LORD for a name, for an everlasting sign that shall not be cut off.

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Verses like this

Other verses that share key original-language words with Proverbs 23:18.

Proverbs 24:14

So shall the knowledge of wisdom be unto thy soul: when thou hast found it, then there shall be a reward, and thy expectation shall not be cut off.

Ruth 1:12

Turn again, my daughters, go your way; for I am too old to have an husband. If I should say, I have hope, if I should have an husband also to night, and should also bear sons; should have: or were with an husband

Frequently asked questions

What does Proverbs 23:18 say?

Proverbs 23:18 (King James Version) reads: "For surely there is an end; and thine expectation shall not be cut off. end: or, reward"

Is Proverbs 23:18 in the Old or New Testament?

Proverbs 23:18 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of Proverbs.

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As you read Proverbs 23:18, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

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23:17Read all of Proverbs 2323:19