Overview
The Bible addresses mercy across 43 verses, drawn from both the Old and New Testaments. These passages cluster most in Proverbs, Matthew and Luke. Closely related themes include Commandments, Poor, Young Men and Repentance. Figures whose stories touch this theme include Elisha and Jesus.
Key Bible verses about mercy
Old Testament
2 Kings
And the king of Israel said unto Elisha, when he saw them, My father, shall I smite them? shall I smite them?
And he answered, Thou shalt not smite them: wouldest thou smite those whom thou hast taken captive with thy sword and with thy bow? set bread and water before them, that they may eat and drink, and go to their master.
And he prepared great provision for them: and when they had eaten and drunk, he sent them away, and they went to their master. So the bands of Syria came no more into the land of Israel.
Psalms
With the merciful thou wilt shew thyself merciful; with an upright man thou wilt shew thyself upright;
I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread.
He is ever merciful, and lendeth; and his seed is blessed. ever: Heb. all the day
Mercy and truth are met together; righteousness and peace have kissed each other.
Proverbs
Let not mercy and truth forsake thee: bind them about thy neck; write them upon the table of thine heart:
So shalt thou find favour and good understanding in the sight of God and man. good: or, good success
The merciful man doeth good to his own soul: but he that is cruel troubleth his own flesh.
A righteous man regardeth the life of his beast: but the tender mercies of the wicked are cruel. tender: or, bowels
He that despiseth his neighbour sinneth: but he that hath mercy on the poor, happy is he.
Do they not err that devise evil? but mercy and truth shall be to them that devise good.
He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth his Maker: but he that honoureth him hath mercy on the poor.
Mercy and truth preserve the king: and his throne is upholden by mercy.
He that followeth after righteousness and mercy findeth life, righteousness, and honour.
Hosea
Hear the word of the LORD, ye children of Israel: for the LORD hath a controversy with the inhabitants of the land, because there is no truth, nor mercy, nor knowledge of God in the land.
Therefore shall the land mourn, and every one that dwelleth therein shall languish, with the beasts of the field, and with the fowls of heaven; yea, the fishes of the sea also shall be taken away.
Therefore turn thou to thy God: keep mercy and judgment, and wait on thy God continually.
New Testament
Matthew
Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy.
Therefore is the kingdom of heaven likened unto a certain king, which would take account of his servants.
And when he had begun to reckon, one was brought unto him, which owed him ten thousand talents. talents: a talent is.ounces of silver, which after five shillings the ounce is.li..s.
But forasmuch as he had not to pay, his lord commanded him to be sold, and his wife, and children, and all that he had, and payment to be made.
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have omitted the weightier matters of the law, judgment mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone. anise: Gr. dill
Luke
Be ye therefore merciful, as your Father also is merciful.
And he said, He that shewed mercy on him. Then said Jesus unto him, Go, and do thou likewise.
I will arise and go to my father, and will say unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and before thee,
And am no more worthy to be called thy son: make me as one of thy hired servants.
And he arose, and came to his father. But when he was yet a great way off, his father saw him, and had compassion, and ran, and fell on his neck, and kissed him.
Romans
Or he that exhorteth, on exhortation: he that giveth, let him do it with simplicity; he that ruleth, with diligence; he that sheweth mercy, with cheerfulness. giveth: or, imparteth with simplicity: or, liberally
Therefore if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire on his head.
Be not overcome of evil, but overcome evil with good.
2 Corinthians
Sufficient to such a man is this punishment, which was inflicted of many. punishment: or, censure
So that contrariwise ye ought rather to forgive him, and comfort him, lest perhaps such a one should be swallowed up with overmuch sorrow.
Wherefore I beseech you that ye would confirm your love toward him.
Colossians
Put on therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, bowels of mercies, kindness, humbleness of mind, meekness, longsuffering;
Forbearing one another, and forgiving one another, if any man have a quarrel against any: even as Christ forgave you, so also do ye. quarrel: or, complaint
People in the Bible and mercy
Biblical figures whose stories intersect with this theme.
In the Bible dictionary
Studying mercy for yourself
- Begin with 2 Samuel 22:26, then read the passages below in canonical order.
- Compare how Proverbs, Matthew and Luke each treat the theme.
- Consider the lives of Elisha and Jesus and how their stories intersect with it.
- Widen the study to related themes: Commandments, Poor, Young Men and Repentance.
Frequently asked questions
What does the Bible say about mercy?
The Bible addresses mercy across 43 verses, drawn from both the Old and New Testaments. These passages cluster most in Proverbs, Matthew and Luke. Closely related themes include Commandments, Poor, Young Men and Repentance. Figures whose stories touch this theme include Elisha and Jesus.
How many Bible verses are about mercy?
The Bible references mercy in 43 verses (King James Version).
Where does the Bible first mention mercy?
In canonical order, the first of these passages is 2 Samuel 22:26: “With the merciful thou wilt shew thyself merciful, and with the upright man thou wilt shew thyself upright.”
Which people in the Bible are associated with mercy?
Elisha and Jesus.
Preach & teach
Outline a sermon or build a study series on mercy.
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