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Elisheba

femaleExodus

Meaning: “God is my oath

The wife of Aaron and mother of Israel’s first priestly line — Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar; sister of Nahshon, prince of Judah.

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Biography

Elisheba was the wife of Aaron, Israel's first high priest, and the matriarch of the priestly line. She was "the daughter of Amminadab, sister of Naashon" (Exodus 6:23) — linking the houses of Levi (the priesthood) and Judah (from which the king and Messiah would come), since her brother Nahshon was prince of Judah.

Mother of the priesthood

Elisheba bore Aaron four sons — Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar — all consecrated as priests. Hers was a household of both great honor and great sorrow: two of her sons, Nadab and Abihu, died offering "strange fire" before the LORD (Leviticus 10:1–2), while through Eleazar and Ithamar the priesthood of Israel continued for generations.

Life Timeline

1490 BC

Marries Aaron; bears the four priestly sons

Exodus 6:23

Family Tree

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Themes & lessons from Elisheba

Biblical themes that run through the passages where Elisheba appears.

Aaron1×Abihu1×Naashon1×Nahshon1×

People they appear with

Aaron1×
Nadab1×
Abihu1×
Eleazar1×
Ithamar1×

Scripture Appearances

1 verses in 1 book
Exodus1 verse

Exodus 6:23

And Aaron took him Elisheba, daughter of Amminadab, sister of Naashon, to wife; and she bare him Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.

Frequently asked about Elisheba

Who was Elisheba in the Bible?

The wife of Aaron and mother of Israel’s first priestly line — Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar; sister of Nahshon, prince of Judah.

What does the name Elisheba mean?

The name Elisheba means “God is my oath”.

Who were Elisheba's children?

Elisheba's children include Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, Ithamar.

Where does Elisheba appear in the Bible?

Elisheba is mentioned 1 time across 1 book: Exodus.

What can we learn from Elisheba?

The story of Elisheba touches on themes of aaron, abihu, naashon, nahshon — explore each to study the lessons drawn from Elisheba's life.

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