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1 Chronicles 14:9

14:8 And when the Philistines heard that David was anointed king over all Israel, all the Philistines went up to seek David. And David heard of it, and went out against them.
And the Philistines came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.

KJV

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Now the Philistines had come and made a raid in the valley of Rephaim.

And the Philistines came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.

And the Philistines came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.

14:10 And David enquired of God, saying, Shall I go up against the Philistines? and wilt thou deliver them into mine hand? And the LORD said unto him, Go up; for I will deliver them into thine hand.

What does 1 Chronicles 14:9 mean?

1 Chronicles 14:9 is a verse in the book of 1 Chronicles, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy), בּוֹא (bôwʼ), פָּשַׁט (pâshaṭ). It connects to 1 cross-referenced passage elsewhere in Scripture.

Hebrew interlinear

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And
the
PhilistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîy/pel-ish-tee'/H6430a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth
cameבּוֹאbôwʼ/bo/H935to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
and
spreadפָּשַׁטpâshaṭ/paw-shat'/H6584to spread out (i.e. deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e. unclothe, plunder, flay, etc.)
themselves
in
the
valleyעֵמֶקʻêmeq/ay'-mek/H6010a vale (i.e. broad depression)
of
Rephaim.רָפָאrâphâʼ/raw-faw'/H7497a giant

Commentary on 1 Chronicles 14:9

HENRY_FULL · 1 Chronicles 14:7–14
Genealogies. ( b. c. 700.) 33 And Ner begat Kish, and Kish begat Saul, and Saul begat Jonathan, and Malchishua, and Abinadab, and Esh-baal. 34 And the son of Jonathan was Merib-baal; and Merib-baal begat Micah. 35 And the sons of Micah were, Pithon, and Melech, and Tarea, and Ahaz. 36 And Ahaz begat Jehoadah; and Jehoadah begat Alemeth, and Azmaveth, and Zimri; and Zimri begat Moza, 37 And Moza begat Binea: Rapha was his son, Eleasah his son, Azel his son: 38 And Azel had six sons, whose names are these, Azrikam, Bocheru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel. 39 And the sons of Eshek his brother were, Ulam his firstborn, Jehush the second, and Eliphelet the third. 40 And the sons of Ulam were mighty men of valour, archers, and had many sons, and sons' sons, a hundred and fifty. All these are of the sons of Benjamin. It is observable that among all the genealogies of the tribes there is no mention of any of the kings of Israel after the defection from the house of David, much less of their families; not a word of Jeroboam's house or Baasha's, of Umri's or Jehu's; for they were all idolaters. But of the family of Saul, which was the royal family before the elevation of David, we have here a particular account. 1. Before Saul, Kish and Ner only are named, his father and grandfather, v. 33 . His pedigree is carried higher 1 Sam. ix. 1 , only there Kish is said to be the son of Abiel, here of Ner. He was in truth the son of Ner but the grandson of Abiel, as appears by 1 Sam. xiv. 51 , where it is said that Ner was the son of Abiel, and that Abner, who was the son of Ner, was Saul's uncle (that is, his father's brother); therefore his father was also the son of Ner. It is common in all languages to put sons for grandsons and other descendents, much more in the scanty language of the Hebrews. 2 . After Saul, divers of his sons are named, but the posterity of none of them, save Jonathan only, who was blessed with numerous issue and those honoured with a place in the sacred genealogies for the sake of his sincere kindness to David. The line of Jonathan is drawn down here for about ten generations. Perhaps David was, in a particular manner, careful to preserve that, and assigned it a page by itself, because of the covenant made between his seed and Jonathan's seed forever, 1 Sam. xx. 15 , 23 , 42 . This genealogy ends in Ulam, whose family became famous in the tribe of Benjamin for the number of its valiant men. Of that one man's posterity there were, as it should seem, at one time, 150 archers brought into the field of battle, that were mighty men of valour, v. 40 . That is taken notice of concerning them which is more a man's praise than his pomp or wealth is, that they were qualified to serve their country.

Cross-references

Related passages from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

1 Chronicles 9:43

And Moza begat Binea; and Rephaiah his son, Eleasah his son, Azel his son.

Topics

Philistines

Verses like this

Other verses that share key original-language words with 1 Chronicles 14:9.

1 Chronicles 11:15

Now three of the thirty captains went down to the rock to David, into the cave of Adullam; and the host of the Philistines encamped in the valley of Rephaim. three: or, three captains over the thirty

1 Chronicles 14:13

And the Philistines yet again spread themselves abroad in the valley.

2 Samuel 23:13

And three of the thirty chief went down, and came to David in the harvest time unto the cave of Adullam: and the troop of the Philistines pitched in the valley of Rephaim. three: or, the three captains over the thirty

2 Samuel 5:18

The Philistines also came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.

2 Samuel 5:22

And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.

Genesis 14:5

And in the fourteenth year came Chedorlaomer, and the kings that were with him, and smote the Rephaims in Ashteroth Karnaim, and the Zuzims in Ham, and the Emims in Shaveh Kiriathaim, Shaveh: or, The plain of Kiriathaim

Joshua 15:8

And the border went up by the valley of the son of Hinnom unto the south side of the Jebusite; the same is Jerusalem: and the border went up to the top of the mountain that lieth before the valley of Hinnom westward, which is at the end of the valley of the giants northward:

Joshua 18:16

And the border came down to the end of the mountain that lieth before the valley of the son of Hinnom, and which is in the valley of the giants on the north, and descended to the valley of Hinnom, to the side of Jebusi on the south, and descended to Enrogel,

Frequently asked questions

What does 1 Chronicles 14:9 say?

1 Chronicles 14:9 (King James Version) reads: "And the Philistines came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim."

Is 1 Chronicles 14:9 in the Old or New Testament?

1 Chronicles 14:9 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of 1 Chronicles.

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As you read 1 Chronicles 14:9, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

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