Bible/Job/24

Job 24:16

24:15 The eye also of the adulterer waiteth for the twilight, saying, No eye shall see me: and disguiseth his face. disguiseth: Heb. setteth his face in secret
In the dark they dig through houses, which they had marked for themselves in the daytime: they know not the light.

KJV

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In the dark they dig through houses. They shut themselves up in the daytime. They don’t know the light.

In the dark they dig through houses, which they had marked for themselves in the daytime: they know not the light.

In the dark they dig through houses, which they had marked for themselves in the daytime: they know not the light.

24:17 For the morning is to them even as the shadow of death: if one know them, they are in the terrors of the shadow of death.

What does Job 24:16 mean?

Job 24:16 is a verse in the book of Job, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include חֹשֶׁךְ (chôshek), חָתַר (châthar), בַּיִת (bayith). It connects to 6 cross-referenced passages elsewhere in Scripture.

Hebrew interlinear

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In
the
darkחֹשֶׁךְchôshek/kho-shek'/H2822the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness
they
dig
throughחָתַרchâthar/khaw-thar'/H2864to force a passage, as by burglary; figuratively, with oars
houses,בַּיִתbayith/bah'-yith/H1004a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
which
they
had
markedחָתַםchâtham/khaw-tham'/H2856to close up; especially to seal
for
themselves
in
the
daytime:יוֹמָםyôwmâm/yo-mawm'/H3119daily
they
knowיָדַעyâdaʻ/yaw-dah'/H3045to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
not
the
light.אוֹרʼôwr/ore/H216illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)

Commentary on Job 24:16

HENRY_FULL · Job 24:14–17
speak. 3 Wherefore are we counted as beasts, and reputed vile in your sight? 4 He teareth himself in his anger: shall the earth be forsaken for thee? and shall the rock be removed out of his place? Bildad here shoots his arrows, even bitter words, against poor Job, little thinking that, though he was a wise and good man, in this instance he was serving Satan's design in adding to Job's affliction. I. He charges him with idle endless talk, as Eliphaz had done ( ch. xv. 2, 3 ): How long will it be ere you make an end of words? v. 2 . Here he reflects, not only upon Job himself, but either upon all the managers of the conference (thinking perhaps that Eliphaz and Zophar did not speak so closely to the purpose as they might have done) or upon some that were present, who possibly took part with Job, and put in a word now and then in his favour, though it be not recorded. Bildad was weary of hearing others speak, and impatient till it came to his turn, which cannot be observed to any man's praise, for we ought to be swift to hear and slow to speak. It is common for contenders to monopolize the reputation of wisdom, and then to insist upon it as their privilege to be dictators. How unbecoming this conduct is in others every one can see; but few that are guilty of it can see it in themselves. Time was when Job had the last word in all debates ( ch. xxix. 22 ): After my words they spoke not again. Then he was in power and prosperity; but now that he was impoverished and brought low he could scarcely be allowed to speak at all, and every thing he said was as much vilified as formerly it had been magnified. Wisdom therefore (as the world goes) is good with an inheritance ( Eccl. vii. 11 ); for the poor man's wisdom is despised, and, because he is poor, his words are not heard, Eccl. ix. 16 . II. With a regardlessness of what was said to him, intimated in that, Mark, and afterwards we will speak. And it is to no purpose to speak, though what is said be ever so much to the purpose, if those to whom it is addressed will not mark and observe it. Let the ear be opened to hear as the learned, and then the tongues of the learned will do good service ( Isa. l. 4 ) and not otherwise. It is an encouragement to those that speak of the things of God to see the hearers attentive. III. With a haughty contempt and disdain of his friends and of that which they offered ( v. 3 ): Wherefore are we counted as beasts? This was invidious. Job had indeed called them mockers, had represented them both as unwise and as unkind, wanting both in the reason and tenderness of men, but he did not count them beasts; yet Bildad so represents the matter, 1. Because his high spirit resented what Job had said as if it had been the greatest affront imaginable. Proud men are apt to think themselves slighted more than really they are. 2. Because his hot spirit was willing to find a pretence to be hard upon Job. Those that incline to be severe upon others will have it thought that others have first been so upon them. IV. With outrageous passion: He teareth himself in his anger, v. 4 . Herein he seems to reflect upon what Job had said ( ch. xiii. 14 ): Wherefore did I take my flesh in my teeth? "It is thy own fault," says Bildad. Or he reflected upon what he said ch. xvi. 9 , where he seemed to charge it upon God, or, as some think, upon Eliphaz: He teareth me in his wrath. "No," says Bildad; "thou alone shalt bear it." He teareth himself in his anger. Note, Anger is a sin that is its own punishment. Fretful passionate people tear and torment themselves. He teareth his soul (so the word is); every sin wounds the soul, tears that, wrongs that ( Prov. viii. 36 ), unbridled passion particularly. V. With a proud and arrogant expectation to give law even to Providence itself: " Shall the earth be forsaken for thee? Surely not; there is no reason for that, that the course of nature should be changed and the settled rules of government violated to gratify the humour of one man. Job, dost thou think the world cannot stand without thee; but that, if thou art ruined, all the world is ruined and forsaken with thee?" Some make it a reproof of Job's justification of himself, falsely insinuating that either Job was a wicked man or we must deny a Providence and suppose that God has forsaken the earth and the rock of ages is removed. It is rather a just reproof of his passionate complaints. When we quarrel with the events of Providence we forget that, whatever befals us, it is, 1. According to the eternal purpose and counsel of God. 2. According to the written word. Thus it is written that in the world we must have tribulation, that, since we sin daily, we must expect to smart for it; and, 3. According to the usual way and custom, the track of Providence, nothing but what is common to men; and to expect that God's counsels should change, his method alter, and his word fail, to please us, is as absurd and unreasonable as to think the earth should be forsaken for us and the rock removed out of its place. Miserable Condition of the Wicked. ( b. c. 1520.) 5 Yea, the light of the wicked shall be put out, and the spark of his fire shall not shine. 6 The light shall be dark in his tabernacle, and his candle shall be

Cross-references

Related passages from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

Job 20:5

That the triumphing of the wicked is short, and the joy of the hypocrite but for a moment? short: Heb. from near

Proverbs 4:19

The way of the wicked is as darkness: they know not at what they stumble.

Proverbs 13:9

The light of the righteous rejoiceth: but the lamp of the wicked shall be put out. lamp: or, candle

Proverbs 20:20

Whoso curseth his father or his mother, his lamp shall be put out in obscure darkness. lamp: or, candle

Proverbs 24:20

For there shall be no reward to the evil man; the candle of the wicked shall be put out. candle: or, lamp

Isaiah 50:11

Behold, all ye that kindle a fire, that compass yourselves about with sparks: walk in the light of your fire, and in the sparks that ye have kindled. This shall ye have of mine hand; ye shall lie down in sorrow.

Topics

AdulteryWicked

Verses like this

Other verses that share key original-language words with Job 24:16.

Genesis 1:18

And to rule over the day and over the night, and to divide the light from the darkness: and God saw that it was good.

Genesis 1:5

And God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. And the evening and the morning were the first day. And the evening: Heb. And the evening was, and the morning was

Job 12:22

He discovereth deep things out of darkness, and bringeth out to light the shadow of death.

Job 12:25

They grope in the dark without light, and he maketh them to stagger like a drunken man. stagger: Heb. wander

Job 17:12

They change the night into day: the light is short because of darkness. short: Heb. near

Job 18:18

He shall be driven from light into darkness, and chased out of the world. He: Heb. They shall drive him

Job 29:3

When his candle shined upon my head, and when by his light I walked through darkness; candle: or, lamp

Job 5:14

They meet with darkness in the daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night. meet: or, run into

Frequently asked questions

What does Job 24:16 say?

Job 24:16 (King James Version) reads: "In the dark they dig through houses, which they had marked for themselves in the daytime: they know not the light."

Is Job 24:16 in the Old or New Testament?

Job 24:16 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of Job.

Reflect

As you read Job 24:16, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

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