Bible/Job/39

Job 39:26

39:25 He saith among the trumpets, Ha, ha; and he smelleth the battle afar off, the thunder of the captains, and the shouting.
Doth the hawk fly by thy wisdom, and stretch her wings toward the south?

KJV

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“Is it by your wisdom that the hawk soars, and stretches her wings toward the south?

Doth the hawk fly by thy wisdom, and stretch her wings toward the south?

Does the hawk fly by your wisdom, and stretch her wings toward the south?

39:27 Doth the eagle mount up at thy command, and make her nest on high? at: Heb. by thy mouth

What does Job 39:26 mean?

Job 39:26 is a verse in the book of Job, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include נֵץ (nêts), אָבַר (ʼâbar), בִּינָה (bîynâh). It connects to 8 cross-referenced passages elsewhere in Scripture.

Hebrew interlinear

Full chapter interlinear →
Doth
the
hawkנֵץnêts/nayts/H5322a flower (from its brilliancy); also a hawk (from it flashing speed)
flyאָבַרʼâbar/aw-bar'/H82to soar
by
thy
wisdom,בִּינָהbîynâh/bee-naw'/H998understanding
and
stretchפָּרַשׂpâras/paw-ras'/H6566to break apart, disperse, etc.
her
wingsכָּנָףkânâph/kaw-nawf'/H3671an edge or extremity; specifically (of a bird or army) a wing, (of a garment or bedclothing) a flap, (of the earth) a quarter, (of a building) a pinnacle
toward
the
south?תֵּימָןtêymân/tay-mawn'/H8486the south (as being on the right hand of a person facing the east)

Commentary on Job 39:26

HENRY_FULL · Job 39:24–30
aid, I am righteous: and God hath taken away my judgment. 6 Should I lie against my right? my wound is incurable without transgression. 7 What man is like Job, who drinketh up scorning like water? 8 Which goeth in company with the workers of iniquity, and walketh with wicked men. 9 For he hath said, It profiteth a man nothing that he should delight himself with God. Here, I. Elihu humbly addresses himself to the auditors, and endeavours, like an orator, to gain their good-will and their favourable attention. 1. He calls them wise men, and men that had knowledge, v. 2 . It is comfortable dealing with such as understand sense. I speak as to wise men, who can judge what I say, 1 Cor. x. 15 . Elihu differed in opinion from them, and yet he calls them wise and knowing men. Peevish disputants think all fools that are not of their mind; but it is a piece of justice which we owe to those who are wise to acknowledge it, though our sentiments do not agree with theirs. 2. He appeals to their judgment, and therefore submits to their trial, v. 3 . The ear of the judicious tries words, whether what is said be true or false, right or wrong, and he that speaks must stand the test of the intelligent. As we must prove all things we hear, so we must be willing that what we speak should be proved. 3. He takes them into partnership with him in the examination and discussion of this matter, v. 4 . He does not pretend to be sole dictator, nor undertake to say what is just and good and what is not, but he is willing to join with them in searching it out, and desires a consultation: "Let us agree to lay aside all animosities and feuds, all prejudices and affectation of contradiction, and all stiffness in adhering to the opinion we have once espoused, and let us choose to ourselves judgment; let us fix right principles on which to proceed, and then take right methods for finding out truth; and let us know among ourselves, by comparing notes and communicating our reasons, what is good and what is otherwise." Note, We are then likely to discern what is right when we agree to assist one another in searching it out. II. He warmly accuses Job for some passionate words which he had spoken, that reflected on the divine government, appealing to the house whether he ought not to be called to the bar and checked for them. 1. He recites the words which Job had spoken, as nearly as he can remember. (1.) He had insisted upon his own innocency. Job hath said, I am righteous ( v. 5 ), and, when urged to confess his guilt, had stiffly maintained his plea of, Not guilty: Should I lie against my right? v. 6 . Job had spoken to this purport, My righteousness I hold fast, ch. xxvii. 6 . (2.) He had charged God with injustice in his dealings with him, that he had wronged him in afflicting him and had not righted him: God has taken away my judgment; so Job had said, ch. xxvii. 2 . (3.) He had despaired of relief and concluded that God could not, or would not, help him: My wound is incurable, and likely to be mortal, and yet without transgression; not for any injustice in my hand, ch. xvi. 16, 17 . (4.) He had, in effect, said that there is nothing to be got in the service of God and that no man will be the better at last for his ( v. 9 ): He hath said that which gives occasion to suspect that he thinks it profiteth a man nothing that he should delight himself with God. It is granted that there is a present pleasure in religion; for what is it but to delight ourselves with God, in communion with him, in concurrence with him, in walking with him as Enoch did? this is a true notion of religion, and bespeaks its ways to be pleasantness. Yet the advantage of it is denied, as if it were vain to serve God, Mal. iii. 14 . This Elihu gathers as Job's opinion, by an innuendo from what he said ( ch. ix. 22 ), He destroys the perfect and the wicked, which has a truth in it (for all things come alike to all), but it was ill expressed, and gave too much occasion for this imputation, and therefore Job sat down silently under it and attempted not his own vindication, whence Mr. Caryl well observes that good men sometimes speak worse than they mean, and that a good man will rather bear more blame than he deserves than to stand to excuse himself when he has deserved any blame. 2. He charges Job very high upon it. In general, What man is like Job? v. 7 . "Did you ever know such a man as Job, or ever hear a man talk at such an extravagant rate?" He represents him, (1.) As sitting in the seat of the scornful: "He drinketh up scorning like water, " that is, "he takes a great deal of liberty to reproach both God and his friends, takes a pleasure in so doing, and is very liberal in his reflections." Or, "He is very greedy in receiving and hearkening to the scorns and contempts which others cast upon their brethren, is well pleased with them and extols them." Or, as some explain it, "By these foolish expressions of his he makes himself the object of scorn, lays himself very open to reproach, and gives occasion to others to laugh at him; while his religion suffers by them, and the reputation of that is wounded through his side." We have need to pray that God will never leave us to ourselves to say or do any thing which may make us a reproach to the foolish, Ps. xxxix. 8 . (2.) As walking in the course of the ungodly, and standing in the way of sinners: He goes in company with the workers of iniquity ( v. 8 ), not that in his conversation he did associate with them, but in his opinion he did favour and countenance them, and strengthen their hands. If (as it follows, v. 9 , for the proof of this) it profits a man nothing to delight himself in God, why should he not lay the reins on the neck of his lusts and herd with the workers of iniquity? He that says, I have cleansed my hands in vain, does not only offend against the generation of God's children ( Ps. lxxii. 13, 14 ), but gratifies his enemies, and says as they say. 10 Therefore hearken unto me, ye men of understanding: far be it from God, that he should do wickedness; and from the Almighty, that he should commit iniquity. 11 For the work of a man shall he render unto him, and cause every man to find according to his ways. 12 Yea, surely God will not do wickedly, neither will the Almighty pervert judgment. 13 Who hath given him a

Cross-references

Related passages from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

Job 9:17

For he breaketh me with a tempest, and multiplieth my wounds without cause.

Job 10:7

Thou knowest that I am not wicked; and there is none that can deliver out of thine hand. Thou: Heb. It is upon thy knowledge

Job 11:4

For thou hast said, My doctrine is pure, and I am clean in thine eyes.

Job 16:17

Not for any injustice in mine hands: also my prayer is pure.

Job 27:2

As God liveth, who hath taken away my judgment; and the Almighty, who hath vexed my soul; vexed: Heb. made my soul bitter

Job 29:14

I put on righteousness, and it clothed me: my judgment was as a robe and a diadem.

Job 32:1

So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes. to: Heb. from answering

Job 33:9

I am clean without transgression, I am innocent; neither is there iniquity in me.

Topics

Birds

Verses like this

Other verses that share key original-language words with Job 39:26.

1 Kings 6:27

And he set the cherubims within the inner house: and they stretched forth the wings of the cherubims, so that the wing of the one touched the one wall, and the wing of the other cherub touched the other wall; and their wings touched one another in the midst of the house. they: or, the cherubims stretched forth their wings

1 Kings 8:7

For the cherubims spread forth their two wings over the place of the ark, and the cherubims covered the ark and the staves thereof above.

2 Chronicles 3:13

The wings of these cherubims spread themselves forth twenty cubits: and they stood on their feet, and their faces were inward. inward: or, toward the house

2 Chronicles 5:8

For the cherubims spread forth their wings over the place of the ark, and the cherubims covered the ark and the staves thereof above.

Deuteronomy 32:11

As an eagle stirreth up her nest, fluttereth over her young, spreadeth abroad her wings, taketh them, beareth them on her wings:

Exodus 25:20

And the cherubims shall stretch forth their wings on high, covering the mercy seat with their wings, and their faces shall look one to another; toward the mercy seat shall the faces of the cherubims be.

Exodus 37:9

And the cherubims spread out their wings on high, and covered with their wings over the mercy seat, with their faces one to another; even to the mercy seatward were the faces of the cherubims.

Ruth 3:9

And he said, Who art thou? And she answered, I am Ruth thine handmaid: spread therefore thy skirt over thine handmaid; for thou art a near kinsman. a near: or, one that hath right to redeem

Frequently asked questions

What does Job 39:26 say?

Job 39:26 (King James Version) reads: "Doth the hawk fly by thy wisdom, and stretch her wings toward the south?"

Is Job 39:26 in the Old or New Testament?

Job 39:26 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of Job.

Reflect

As you read Job 39:26, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

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