Bible/Proverbs/27

Proverbs 27:4

27:3 A stone is heavy, and the sand weighty; but a fool's wrath is heavier than them both. heavy: Heb. heaviness
Wrath is cruel, and anger is outrageous; but who is able to stand before envy? Wrath: Heb. Wrath is cruelty, and anger an overflowing envy: or, jealousy?

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Wrath is cruel, and anger is overwhelming; but who is able to stand before jealousy?

Wrath is cruel, and anger is outrageous; but who is able to stand before envy?

Wrath is cruel, and anger is outrageous; but who is able to stand before envy?

27:5 Open rebuke is better than secret love.

What does Proverbs 27:4 mean?

Proverbs 27:4 is a verse in the book of Proverbs, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include חֵמָה (chêmâh), אַכְזְרִיּוּת (ʼakzᵉrîyûwth), אַף (ʼaph). It connects to 9 cross-referenced passages elsewhere in Scripture.

Hebrew interlinear

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Wrathחֵמָהchêmâh/khay-maw'/H2534heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its fever)
is
cruel,אַכְזְרִיּוּתʼakzᵉrîyûwth/ak-ze-ree-ooth'/H395fierceness
and
angerאַףʼaph/af/H639properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
is
outrageous;שֶׁטֶףsheṭeph/sheh'-tef/H7858a deluge (literally or figuratively)
but
who
is
able
to
standעָמַדʻâmad/aw-mad'/H5975to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
beforeפָּנִיםpânîym/paw-neem'/H6440the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
envy?קִנְאָהqinʼâh/kin-aw'/H7068jealousy or envy
Wrath:
Heb.
Wrath
is
cruelty,
and
anger
an
overflowing
envy:
or,
jealousy?

Commentary on Proverbs 27:4

HENRY_FULL · Proverbs 27:3–4
These two verses show the intolerable mischief, 1. Of ungoverned passion. The wrath of a fool, who when he is provoked cares not what he says and does, is more grievous than a great stone or a load of sand. It lies heavily upon himself. Those who have no command of their passions do themselves even sink under the load of them. The wrath of a fool lies heavily upon those he is enraged at, to whom, in his fury, he will be in danger of doing some mischief. It is therefore our wisdom not to give provocation to a fool, but, if he be in a passion, to get out of his way. 2. Of rooted malice, which is as much worse than the former as coals of juniper are worse than a fire of thorns. Wrath (it is true) is cruel, and does many a barbarous thing, and anger is outrageous; but a secret enmity at the person of another, an envy at his prosperity, and a desire of revenge for some injury or affront, are much more mischievous. One may avoid a sudden heat, as David escaped Saul's javelin, but when it grows, as Saul's did, to a settled envy, there is no standing before it; it will pursue; it will overtake. He that grieves at the good of another will be still contriving to do him hurt, and will keep his anger for ever. 5 Open rebuke is better than secret love. 6 Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful. Note, 1. It is good for us to be reproved, and told of our faults, by our friends. I

Cross-references

Related passages from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

Deuteronomy 11:11

But the land, whither ye go to possess it, is a land of hills and valleys, and drinketh water of the rain of heaven:

Job 38:25

Who hath divided a watercourse for the overflowing of waters, or a way for the lightning of thunder;

Job 38:37

Who can number the clouds in wisdom? or who can stay the bottles of heaven, stay: Heb. cause to lie down

Proverbs 27:3

A stone is heavy, and the sand weighty; but a fool's wrath is heavier than them both. heavy: Heb. heaviness

Jeremiah 10:13

When he uttereth his voice, there is a multitude of waters in the heavens, and he causeth the vapours to ascend from the ends of the earth; he maketh lightnings with rain, and bringeth forth the wind out of his treasures. multitude: or, noise with: or, for

Jeremiah 14:22

Are there any among the vanities of the Gentiles that can cause rain? or can the heavens give showers? art not thou he, O LORD our God? therefore we will wait upon thee: for thou hast made all these things.

Amos 9:6

It is he that buildeth his stories in the heaven, and hath founded his troop in the earth; he that calleth for the waters of the sea, and poureth them out upon the face of the earth: The LORD is his name. stories: or, spheres: Heb. ascensions troop: or, bundle

Matthew 5:45

That ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven: for he maketh his sun to rise on the evil and on the good, and sendeth rain on the just and on the unjust.

Acts 14:17

Nevertheless he left not himself without witness, in that he did good, and gave us rain from heaven, and fruitful seasons, filling our hearts with food and gladness.

Topics

Anger

Verses like this

Other verses that share key original-language words with Proverbs 27:4.

Deuteronomy 9:19

For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you. But the LORD hearkened unto me at that time also.

Genesis 18:22

And the men turned their faces from thence, and went toward Sodom: but Abraham stood yet before the LORD.

Genesis 18:8

And he took butter, and milk, and the calf which he had dressed, and set it before them; and he stood by them under the tree, and they did eat.

Numbers 25:11

Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, hath turned my wrath away from the children of Israel, while he was zealous for my sake among them, that I consumed not the children of Israel in my jealousy. for: Heb. with my zeal

Frequently asked questions

What does Proverbs 27:4 say?

Proverbs 27:4 (King James Version) reads: "Wrath is cruel, and anger is outrageous; but who is able to stand before envy? Wrath: Heb. Wrath is cruelty, and anger an overflowing envy: or, jealousy?"

Is Proverbs 27:4 in the Old or New Testament?

Proverbs 27:4 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of Proverbs.

Reflect

As you read Proverbs 27:4, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

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