Themed chart

Old Testament Timeline

Creation to the return from exile

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How to read it: Zoom out for the whole arc, then drop into any era band to see its events and people.

About this chart

The Old Testament tells a single, sweeping story, but its books are not arranged in order — so a timeline is the easiest way to see the whole arc at once. This view runs from the patriarch Abraham through the Exodus, the conquest, the kingdoms, the exile, and the return, with the great empires charted beneath.

Use it to orient any book in the bigger picture: where the prophets fall relative to the kings, how the exile divides the story, and how each era hands off to the next. As always, the earliest dates are approximate and the Exodus and conquest dates depend on the disputed early/late scheme, which you can toggle on the chart.

Written by the Selah Editorial Team. Dates are approximate; biblical chronology is debated and shown as ranges.

Related charts & eras

New Testament TimelineKings of Israel and JudahThe Prophets TimelineThe PatriarchsThe Exodus & WildernessThe Divided MonarchyThe Babylonian Exile

Frequently asked

What is the chronological order of the Old Testament?

Creation and the early world, the patriarchs, the Exodus and wilderness, the conquest and judges, the united monarchy, the divided monarchy and prophets, the exile, and the return and restoration.

How many years does the Old Testament cover?

From Abraham (c. 2100 BC) to Malachi (c. 430 BC) is roughly 1,700 years; the primeval history of Genesis 1–11 reaches further back into undated antiquity.

Why aren't the Old Testament books in chronological order?

They are grouped by type — law, history, poetry, and prophecy — rather than by date, which is why a timeline helps reassemble the story in sequence.

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