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What the Bible Says About Formalism

Overview

The Bible addresses formalism across 56 verses, drawn from both the Old and New Testaments. These passages cluster most in Romans, Psalms and Isaiah. Closely related themes include Hypocrisy, Offerings, Hypocrites and Sins, National.

Key Bible verses about formalism

Old Testament

Psalms

Psalms 50:8

I will not reprove thee for thy sacrifices or thy burnt offerings, to have been continually before me.

Psalms 50:9

I will take no bullock out of thy house, nor he goats out of thy folds.

Psalms 50:10

For every beast of the forest is mine, and the cattle upon a thousand hills.

Psalms 50:11

I know all the fowls of the mountains: and the wild beasts of the field are mine. mine: Heb. with me

Psalms 50:12

If I were hungry, I would not tell thee: for the world is mine, and the fulness thereof.

Psalms 50:13

Will I eat the flesh of bulls, or drink the blood of goats?

Psalms 50:14

Offer unto God thanksgiving; and pay thy vows unto the most High:

Psalms 50:15

And call upon me in the day of trouble: I will deliver thee, and thou shalt glorify me.

Psalms 51:16

For thou desirest not sacrifice; else would I give it: thou delightest not in burnt offering. else: or, that I should

Psalms 51:17

The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit: a broken and a contrite heart, O God, thou wilt not despise.

Psalms 69:30

I will praise the name of God with a song, and will magnify him with thanksgiving.

Psalms 69:31

This also shall please the LORD better than an ox or bullock that hath horns and hoofs.

Isaiah

Isaiah 1:11

To what purpose is the multitude of your sacrifices unto me? saith the LORD: I am full of the burnt offerings of rams, and the fat of fed beasts; and I delight not in the blood of bullocks, or of lambs, or of he goats. he goats: Heb. great he goats

Isaiah 1:12

When ye come to appear before me, who hath required this at your hand, to tread my courts? to appear: Heb. to be seen

Isaiah 1:13

Bring no more vain oblations; incense is an abomination unto me; the new moons and sabbaths, the calling of assemblies, I cannot away with; it is iniquity, even the solemn meeting. iniquity: or, grief

Isaiah 1:14

Your new moons and your appointed feasts my soul hateth: they are a trouble unto me; I am weary to bear them.

Isaiah 1:15

And when ye spread forth your hands, I will hide mine eyes from you: yea, when ye make many prayers, I will not hear: your hands are full of blood. make: Heb. multiply prayer blood: Heb. bloods

Isaiah 29:13

Wherefore the Lord said, Forasmuch as this people draw near me with their mouth, and with their lips do honour me, but have removed their heart far from me, and their fear toward me is taught by the precept of men:

Isaiah 29:14

Therefore, behold, I will proceed to do a marvellous work among this people, even a marvellous work and a wonder: for the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the understanding of their prudent men shall be hid. proceed: Heb. add

Isaiah 29:15

Woe unto them that seek deep to hide their counsel from the LORD, and their works are in the dark, and they say, Who seeth us? and who knoweth us?

Isaiah 29:16

Surely your turning of things upside down shall be esteemed as the potter's clay: for shall the work say of him that made it, He made me not? or shall the thing framed say of him that framed it, He had no understanding?

New Testament

Romans

Romans 2:17

Behold, thou art called a Jew, and restest in the law, and makest thy boast of God,

Romans 2:18

And knowest his will, and approvest the things that are more excellent, being instructed out of the law; approvest: or, triest the things that differ

Romans 2:19

And art confident that thou thyself art a guide of the blind, a light of them which are in darkness,

Romans 2:20

An instructor of the foolish, a teacher of babes, which hast the form of knowledge and of the truth in the law.

Romans 2:21

Thou therefore which teachest another, teachest thou not thyself? thou that preachest a man should not steal, dost thou steal?

Romans 2:22

Thou that sayest a man should not commit adultery, dost thou commit adultery? thou that abhorrest idols, dost thou commit sacrilege?

Romans 2:23

Thou that makest thy boast of the law, through breaking the law dishonourest thou God?

Romans 2:24

For the name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles through you, as it is written.

Romans 2:25

For circumcision verily profiteth, if thou keep the law: but if thou be a breaker of the law, thy circumcision is made uncircumcision.

Romans 2:26

Therefore if the uncircumcision keep the righteousness of the law, shall not his uncircumcision be counted for circumcision?

Romans 2:27

And shall not uncircumcision which is by nature, if it fulfil the law, judge thee, who by the letter and circumcision dost transgress the law?

Romans 2:28

For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh:

Romans 2:29

But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God.

In the Bible dictionary

Studying formalism for yourself

  • Begin with Psalms 50:8, then read the passages below in canonical order.
  • Compare how Romans, Psalms and Isaiah each treat the theme.
  • Widen the study to related themes: Hypocrisy, Offerings, Hypocrites and Sins, National.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Bible say about formalism?

The Bible addresses formalism across 56 verses, drawn from both the Old and New Testaments. These passages cluster most in Romans, Psalms and Isaiah. Closely related themes include Hypocrisy, Offerings, Hypocrites and Sins, National.

How many Bible verses are about formalism?

The Bible references formalism in 56 verses (King James Version).

Where does the Bible first mention formalism?

In canonical order, the first of these passages is Psalms 50:8: “I will not reprove thee for thy sacrifices or thy burnt offerings, to have been continually before me.”

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