Overview
The Bible addresses medeba across 13 verses, drawn from the Old Testament. These passages cluster most in 1 Chronicles, Joshua and Numbers. Closely related themes include Hadadezer, Zobah, Amorites, the and Moabites. Figures whose stories touch this theme include Joab, Abishai and David.
Key Bible verses about medeba
Old Testament
Joshua
From Aroer, that is upon the bank of the river Arnon, and the city that is in the midst of the river, and all the plain of Medeba unto Dibon;
And their coast was from Aroer, that is on the bank of the river Arnon, and the city that is in the midst of the river, and all the plain by Medeba;
1 Chronicles
So they hired thirty and two thousand chariots, and the king of Maachah and his people; who came and pitched before Medeba. And the children of Ammon gathered themselves together from their cities, and came to battle.
And when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.
And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array before the gate of the city: and the kings that were come were by themselves in the field.
Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he chose out of all the choice of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians. the battle: Heb. the face of the battle was choice: or, young men
And the rest of the people he delivered unto the hand of Abishai his brother, and they set themselves in array against the children of Ammon. Abishai: Heb. Abshai
And he said, If the Syrians be too strong for me, then thou shalt help me: but if the children of Ammon be too strong for thee, then I will help thee.
Be of good courage, and let us behave ourselves valiantly for our people, and for the cities of our God: and let the LORD do that which is good in his sight.
So Joab and the people that were with him drew nigh before the Syrians unto the battle; and they fled before him.
And when the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians were fled, they likewise fled before Abishai his brother, and entered into the city. Then Joab came to Jerusalem.
People in the Bible and medeba
Biblical figures whose stories intersect with this theme.
In the Bible dictionary
Studying medeba for yourself
- Begin with Numbers 21:30, then read the passages below in canonical order.
- Compare how 1 Chronicles, Joshua and Numbers each treat the theme.
- Consider the lives of Joab, Abishai and David and how their stories intersect with it.
- Widen the study to related themes: Hadadezer, Zobah, Amorites, the and Moabites.
Frequently asked questions
What does the Bible say about medeba?
The Bible addresses medeba across 13 verses, drawn from the Old Testament. These passages cluster most in 1 Chronicles, Joshua and Numbers. Closely related themes include Hadadezer, Zobah, Amorites, the and Moabites. Figures whose stories touch this theme include Joab, Abishai and David.
How many Bible verses are about medeba?
The Bible references medeba in 13 verses (King James Version).
Where does the Bible first mention medeba?
In canonical order, the first of these passages is Numbers 21:30: “We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon, and we have laid them waste even unto Nophah, which reacheth unto Medeba.”
Which people in the Bible are associated with medeba?
Joab, Abishai and David.
Preach & teach
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