Bible/Genesis/43

Genesis 43:10

43:9 I will be surety for him; of my hand shalt thou require him: if I bring him not unto thee, and set him before thee, then let me bear the blame for ever:
For except we had lingered, surely now we had returned this second time. this: or, twice by this

KJV

Save image

for if we hadn’t delayed, surely we would have returned a second time by now.”

For except we had lingered, surely now we had returned this second time.

For except we had lingered, surely now we had returned this second time.

43:11 And their father Israel said unto them, If it must be so now, do this; take of the best fruits in the land in your vessels, and carry down the man a present, a little balm, and a little honey, spices, and myrrh, nuts, and almonds:

What does Genesis 43:10 mean?

Genesis 43:10 is a verse in the book of Genesis, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include לוּלֵא (lûwlêʼ), מָהַהּ (mâhahh), שׁוּב (shûwb). It connects to 1 cross-referenced passage elsewhere in Scripture.

Hebrew interlinear

Full chapter interlinear →
For
exceptלוּלֵאlûwlêʼ/loo-lay'/H3884if not
we
had
lingered,מָהַהּmâhahh/maw-hah'/H4102properly, to question or hesitate, i.e. (by implication) to be reluctant
surely
now
we
had
returnedשׁוּבshûwb/shoob/H7725to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
this
second
time.פַּעַםpaʻam/pah'-am/H6471a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)
this:
or,
twice
by
this

Commentary on Genesis 43:10

HENRY_FULL · Genesis 43:3–12
d. 3 And Judah spake unto him, saying, The man did solemnly protest unto us, saying, Ye shall not see my face, except your brother be with you. 4 If thou wilt send our brother with us, we will go down and buy thee food: 5 But if thou wilt not send him, we will not go down: for the man said unto us, Ye shall not see my face, except your brother be with you. 6 And Israel said, Wherefore dealt ye so ill with me, as to tell the man whether ye had yet a brother? 7 And they said, The man asked us straitly of our state, and of our kindred, saying, Is your father yet alive? have ye another brother? and we told him according to the tenor of these words: could we certainly know that he would say, Bring your brother down? 8 And Judah said unto Israel his father, Send the lad with me, and we will arise and go; that we may live, and not die, both we, and thou, and also our little ones. 9 I will be surety for him; of my hand shalt thou require him: if I bring him not unto thee, and set him before thee, then let me bear the blame for ever: 10 For except we had lingered, surely now we had returned this second time. Here, 1. Jacob urges his sons to go and buy more corn in Egypt, v. 1, 2 . The famine continued; and the corn they had bought was all spent, for it is meat that perisheth. Jacob, as a good master of a family, is in care to provide for those of his own house food convenient; and shall not God provide for his children, for the household of faith? Jacob bids them go again and buy a little food; now, in time of scarcity, a little must suffice, for nature is content with a little. 2. Judah urges him to consent that Benjamin should go down with them, how much soever it went against his feelings and previous determination. Note, It is not at all inconsistent with the honour and duty which children owe their parents humbly and modestly to advise them, and, as occasion is, to reason with them. Plead with your mother, plead, Hos. ii. 2 . (1.) He insists upon the absolute necessity they were under of bringing Benjamin with them, of which he, who was a witness to all that had passed in Egypt, was a more competent judge than Jacob could be. Joseph's protestation ( v. 3 ) may be alluded to to show upon what terms we must draw nigh to God; unless we bring Christ along with us in the arms of our faith, we cannot see the face of God with comfort. (2.) He engages to take all possible care of him, and to do his utmost for his safety, v. 8, 9 . Judah's conscience had lately smitten him for what he had done a great while ago against Joseph ( ch. xlii. 21 ); and, as an evidence of the truth of his repentance, he is ready to undertake, as far as a man could do it, for Benjamin's security. He will not only not wrong him, but will do all he can to protect him. This is restitution, as far as the case will admit; when he knew not how he could restore Joseph, he would make some amends for the irreparable injury he had done him by doubling his care concerning Benjamin. Joseph's Brethren Again Sent to Egypt. ( b. c. 1707.) 11 And their father Israel said unto them, If it must be so now, do this; take of the best fruits in the land in your vessels, and carry down the man a present, a little balm, and a little honey, spices, and myrrh, nuts, and almon

Cross-references

Related passages from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

Genesis 19:16

And while he lingered, the men laid hold upon his hand, and upon the hand of his wife, and upon the hand of his two daughters; the LORD being merciful unto him: and they brought him forth, and set him without the city.

Topics

Jacob

Frequently asked questions

What does Genesis 43:10 say?

Genesis 43:10 (King James Version) reads: "For except we had lingered, surely now we had returned this second time. this: or, twice by this"

Is Genesis 43:10 in the Old or New Testament?

Genesis 43:10 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of Genesis.

Who wrote the book of Genesis?

The book of Genesis is traditionally attributed to Moses.

Reflect

As you read Genesis 43:10, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

Plan a sermon or study on Genesis 43:10
43:9Read all of Genesis 4343:11