Bible/Proverbs/11

Proverbs 11:15

11:14 Where no counsel is, the people fall: but in the multitude of counsellors there is safety.
He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: and he that hateth suretiship is sure. smart: Heb. be sore broken suretiship: Heb. those that strike hands

KJV

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He who is collateral for a stranger will suffer for it, but he who refuses pledges of collateral is secure.

He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: and he that hateth suretiship is sure.

He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: and he that hates indebtedness is sure.

11:16 A gracious woman retaineth honour: and strong men retain riches.

What does Proverbs 11:15 mean?

Proverbs 11:15 is a verse in the book of Proverbs, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include עָרַב (ʻârab), זוּר (zûwr), רוּעַ (rûwaʻ). It connects to 3 cross-referenced passages elsewhere in Scripture.

Hebrew interlinear

Full chapter interlinear →
He
that
is
suretyעָרַבʻârab/aw-rab'/H6148to braid, i.e. intermix; technically, to traffic (as if by barter); also or give to be security (as a kind of exchange)
for
a
strangerזוּרzûwr/zoor/H2114to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be aforeigner, strange, profane; specifically (active participle) to commit adultery
shall
smartרוּעַrûwaʻ/roo-ah'/H7321to mar (especially by breaking); figuratively, to split the ears (with sound), i.e. shout (for alarm or joy)
for
it:
and
he
that
hatethשָׂנֵאsânêʼ/saw-nay'/H8130to hate (personally)
suretishipתָּקַעtâqaʻ/taw-kah'/H8628to clatter, i.e. slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.); by implication, to become bondsman by handclasping)
is
sure.בָּטַחbâṭach/baw-takh'/H982figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure
smart:
Heb.
be
sore
broken
suretiship:
Heb.
those
that
strike
hands

Commentary on Proverbs 11:15

HENRY_FULL · Proverbs 11:15
15 He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: and he that hateth suretiship is sure. Here we are taught, 1. In general, that we may not use our estates as we will (he that gave them to us has reserved to himself a power to direct us how we shall use them, for they are not our own; we are but stewards), and further that God in his law consults our interests and teaches us that charity which begins at home, as well as that which must not end there. There is a good husbandry which is good divinity, and a discretion in ordering our affairs which is part of the character of a good man, Ps. cxii. 5 . Every man must be just to his family, else he is not true to his stewardship. 2. In particular, that we must not enter rashly into suretiship, (1.) Because there is danger of bringing ourselves into trouble by it, and our families too when we are gone: He that is surety for a stranger, for any one that asks him and promises him to be bound for him another time, for one whose person perhaps he knows, and thinks he knows his circumstances, but is mistaken, he shall smart for it. Contritione conteretur—he shall be certainly and sadly crushed and broken by it, and perhaps become a bankrupt. Our Lord Jesus was surety for us when we were strangers, nay, enemies, and he smarted for it; it pleased the Lord to bruise him. (2.) Because he that resolves against all such suretiship keeps upon sure grounds, which a man may do if he take care not to launch out any further into business than his own credit will carry him, so that he needs not ask others to be bound for him. 16 A gracious woman retaineth honour: and stro

Cross-references

Related passages from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

Deuteronomy 32:18

Of the Rock that begat thee thou art unmindful, and hast forgotten God that formed thee.

Proverbs 11:7

When a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall perish: and the hope of unjust men perisheth.

Jeremiah 2:32

Can a maid forget her ornaments, or a bride her attire? yet my people have forgotten me days without number.

Topics

PrudenceSurety

Verses like this

Other verses that share key original-language words with Proverbs 11:15.

Job 17:3

Lay down now, put me in a surety with thee; who is he that will strike hands with me?

Joshua 6:16

And it came to pass at the seventh time, when the priests blew with the trumpets, Joshua said unto the people, Shout; for the LORD hath given you the city.

Joshua 6:20

So the people shouted when the priests blew with the trumpets: and it came to pass, when the people heard the sound of the trumpet, and the people shouted with a great shout, that the wall fell down flat, so that the people went up into the city, every man straight before him, and they took the city. flat: Heb. under it

Numbers 10:7

But when the congregation is to be gathered together, ye shall blow, but ye shall not sound an alarm.

Proverbs 14:10

The heart knoweth his own bitterness; and a stranger doth not intermeddle with his joy. his own: Heb. the bitterness of his soul

Proverbs 20:16

Take his garment that is surety for a stranger: and take a pledge of him for a strange woman.

Proverbs 6:1

My son, if thou be surety for thy friend, if thou hast stricken thy hand with a stranger,

Psalms 47:1

To the chief Musician, A Psalm for the sons of Korah. O clap your hands, all ye people; shout unto God with the voice of triumph. for: or, of

Frequently asked questions

What does Proverbs 11:15 say?

Proverbs 11:15 (King James Version) reads: "He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: and he that hateth suretiship is sure. smart: Heb. be sore broken suretiship: Heb. those that strike hands"

Is Proverbs 11:15 in the Old or New Testament?

Proverbs 11:15 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of Proverbs.

Reflect

As you read Proverbs 11:15, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

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