Overview
The Bible addresses dowry across 9 verses, drawn from the Old Testament. These passages cluster most in Ruth and Exodus. Closely related themes include Government, Heir, Land and Marriage. Figures whose stories touch this theme include Naomi, Boaz and Ruth.
Key Bible verses about dowry
Old Testament
Exodus
Ruth
And he said unto the kinsman, Naomi, that is come again out of the country of Moab, selleth a parcel of land, which was our brother Elimelech's:
And I thought to advertise thee, saying, Buy it before the inhabitants, and before the elders of my people. If thou wilt redeem it, redeem it: but if thou wilt not redeem it, then tell me, that I may know: for there is none to redeem it beside thee; and I am after thee. And he said, I will redeem it. I thought: Heb. I said, I will reveal in thine ear
Then said Boaz, What day thou buyest the field of the hand of Naomi, thou must buy it also of Ruth the Moabitess, the wife of the dead, to raise up the name of the dead upon his inheritance.
And the kinsman said, I cannot redeem it for myself, lest I mar mine own inheritance: redeem thou my right to thyself; for I cannot redeem it.
Now this was the manner in former time in Israel concerning redeeming and concerning changing, for to confirm all things; a man plucked off his shoe, and gave it to his neighbour: and this was a testimony in Israel.
Therefore the kinsman said unto Boaz, Buy it for thee. So he drew off his shoe.
And Boaz said unto the elders, and unto all the people, Ye are witnesses this day, that I have bought all that was Elimelech's, and all that was Chilion's and Mahlon's, of the hand of Naomi.
People in the Bible and dowry
Biblical figures whose stories intersect with this theme.
In the Bible dictionary
Studying dowry for yourself
- Begin with Exodus 22:16, then read the passages below in canonical order.
- Compare how Ruth and Exodus each treat the theme.
- Consider the lives of Naomi, Boaz and Ruth and how their stories intersect with it.
- Widen the study to related themes: Government, Heir, Land and Marriage.
Frequently asked questions
What does the Bible say about dowry?
The Bible addresses dowry across 9 verses, drawn from the Old Testament. These passages cluster most in Ruth and Exodus. Closely related themes include Government, Heir, Land and Marriage. Figures whose stories touch this theme include Naomi, Boaz and Ruth.
How many Bible verses are about dowry?
The Bible references dowry in 9 verses (King James Version).
Where does the Bible first mention dowry?
In canonical order, the first of these passages is Exodus 22:16: “And if a man entice a maid that is not betrothed, and lie with her, he shall surely endow her to be his wife.”
Which people in the Bible are associated with dowry?
Naomi, Boaz and Ruth.
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