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2 Chronicles 20:36

20:35 And after this did Jehoshaphat king of Judah join himself with Ahaziah king of Israel, who did very wickedly:
And he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish: and they made the ships in Eziongeber.

KJV

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He joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish. They made the ships in Ezion Geber.

And he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish: and they made the ships in Ezion–geber.

And he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish: and they made the ships in Eziongaber.

20:37 Then Eliezer the son of Dodavah of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, Because thou hast joined thyself with Ahaziah, the LORD hath broken thy works. And the ships were broken, that they were not able to go to Tarshish.

What does 2 Chronicles 20:36 mean?

2 Chronicles 20:36 is a verse in the book of 2 Chronicles, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include חָבַר (châbar), עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh), אֳנִיָּה (ʼŏnîyâh).

Hebrew interlinear

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And
he
joinedחָבַרchâbar/khaw-bar'/H2266to join (literally or figuratively); specifically (by means of spells) to fascinate
himself
with
him
to
makeעָשָׂהʻâsâh/aw-saw'/H6213to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
shipsאֳנִיָּהʼŏnîyâh/on-ee-yaw'/H591a ship
to
goיָלַךְyâlak/yaw-lak'/H3212to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses)
to
Tarshish:תַּרְשִׁישׁTarshîysh/tar-sheesh'/H8659Tarshish, a place on the Mediterranean, hence, the ephithet of a merchant vessel (as if for or from that port); also the name of a Persian and of an Israelite
and
they
madeעָשָׂהʻâsâh/aw-saw'/H6213to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
the
shipsאֳנִיָּהʼŏnîyâh/on-ee-yaw'/H591a ship
in
Eziongeber.עֶצְיוֹן גֶּבֶרʻEtsyôwn Geber/ets-yone' gheh'ber/H6100Etsjon-Geber, a place on the Red Sea

Commentary on 2 Chronicles 20:36

HENRY_FULL · 2 Chronicles 20:34–37
Jeroboam Defeated by Abijah. ( b. c. 965.) 13 So king Rehoboam strengthened himself in Jerusalem, and reigned: for Rehoboam was one and forty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city which the Lord had chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, to put his name there. And his mother's name was Naamah an Ammonitess. 14 And he did evil, because he prepared not his heart to seek the Lord . 15 Now the acts of Rehoboam, first and last, are they not written in the book of Shemaiah the prophet, and of Iddo the seer concerning genealogies? And there were wars between Rehoboam and Jeroboam continually. 16 And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David: and Abijah his son reigned in his stead. The story of Rehoboam's reign is here concluded, much as the story of the other reigns concludes. Two things especially are observable here:—1. That he was at length pretty well fixed in his kingdom, v. 13 . His fenced cities in Judah did not answer his expectation, so he now strengthened himself in Jerusalem, which he made it his business to fortify, and there he reigned seventeen years, in the city which the Lord had chosen to put his name there. This intimates his honour and privilege, that he had his royal seat in the holy city, which yet was but an aggravation of his impiety—near the temple, but far from God. Frequent skirmishes there were between his subjects and Jeroboam's, such as amounted to continual wars, ( v. 15 ), but he held his own, and reigned, and, as it should seem, did not so grossly forsake the law of God as he had done ( v. 1 ) in his fourth year. 2. That he was never rightly fixed in his religion, v. 14 . He never quite cast off God; and yet in this he did evil, that he prepared not, he engaged not, his heart to seek the Lord. See what the fault is laid upon. (1.) He did not serve the Lord because he did not seek the Lord. He did not pray, as Solomon did, for wisdom and grace. If we prayed better, we should be every way better. Or he did not consult the word of God, did not seek to that as his oracle, nor take directions from it. (2.) He made nothing of his religion because he did not set his heart to it, never minded it with any closeness of application, and never any hearty disposition to it, nor ever came up to a steady resolution in it. What little goodness he had was transient and passed away like the morning cloud. He did evil because he was never determined for that which is good. Those are easily drawn by Satan to any evil who are wavering and inconstant in that which is good and are never persuaded to make religion their business.

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Alliance and Society with the Enemies of God

People & places in this verse

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Verses like this

Other verses that share key original-language words with 2 Chronicles 20:36.

1 Kings 22:48

Jehoshaphat made ships of Tharshish to go to Ophir for gold: but they went not; for the ships were broken at Eziongeber. made: or, had ten ships

2 Chronicles 20:37

Then Eliezer the son of Dodavah of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, Because thou hast joined thyself with Ahaziah, the LORD hath broken thy works. And the ships were broken, that they were not able to go to Tarshish.

2 Chronicles 9:21

For the king's ships went to Tarshish with the servants of Huram: every three years once came the ships of Tarshish bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks. ivory: or, elephants' teeth

Ezekiel 27:25

The ships of Tarshish did sing of thee in thy market: and thou wast replenished, and made very glorious in the midst of the seas.

Isaiah 2:16

And upon all the ships of Tarshish, and upon all pleasant pictures. pleasant: Heb. pictures of desire

Isaiah 23:1

The burden of Tyre. Howl, ye ships of Tarshish; for it is laid waste, so that there is no house, no entering in: from the land of Chittim it is revealed to them.

Isaiah 23:14

Howl, ye ships of Tarshish: for your strength is laid waste.

Isaiah 60:9

Surely the isles shall wait for me, and the ships of Tarshish first, to bring thy sons from far, their silver and their gold with them, unto the name of the LORD thy God, and to the Holy One of Israel, because he hath glorified thee.

Frequently asked questions

What does 2 Chronicles 20:36 say?

2 Chronicles 20:36 (King James Version) reads: "And he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish: and they made the ships in Eziongeber."

Is 2 Chronicles 20:36 in the Old or New Testament?

2 Chronicles 20:36 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of 2 Chronicles.

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As you read 2 Chronicles 20:36, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

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