Bible/Jeremiah/2

Jeremiah 2:20

2:19 Thine own wickedness shall correct thee, and thy backslidings shall reprove thee: know therefore and see that it is an evil thing and bitter, that thou hast forsaken the LORD thy God, and that my fear is not in thee, saith the Lord GOD of hosts.
For of old time I have broken thy yoke, and burst thy bands; and thou saidst, I will not transgress; when upon every high hill and under every green tree thou wanderest, playing the harlot. transgress: or, serve

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“For long ago I broke off your yoke, and burst your bonds. You said, ‘I will not serve;’ for on every high hill and under every green tree you bowed yourself, playing the prostitute.

For of old time I have broken thy yoke, and burst thy bands; and thou saidst, I will not transgress; when upon every high hill and under every green tree thou wanderest, playing the harlot.

For of old time I have broken your yoke, and burst your bands; and you said, I will not transgress; when on every high hill and under every green tree you wander, playing the harlot.

2:21 Yet I had planted thee a noble vine, wholly a right seed: how then art thou turned into the degenerate plant of a strange vine unto me?

What does Jeremiah 2:20 mean?

Jeremiah 2:20 is a verse in the book of Jeremiah, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include עוֹלָם (ʻôwlâm), שָׁבַר (shâbar), עֹל (ʻôl). It connects to 13 cross-referenced passages elsewhere in Scripture.

Hebrew interlinear

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For
of
old
timeעוֹלָםʻôwlâm/o-lawm'/H5769properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial (especially with prepositional prefix) always
I
have
brokenשָׁבַרshâbar/shaw-bar'/H7665to burst (literally or figuratively)
thy
yoke,עֹלʻôl/ole/H5923a yoke (as imposed on the neck), literally or figuratively
and
burstנָתַקnâthaq/naw-thak'/H5423to tear off
thy
bands;מוֹסֵרmôwçêr/mo-sare'/H4147properly, chastisement, i.e. (by implication) a halter; figuratively, restraint
and
thou
saidst,אָמַרʼâmar/aw-mar'/H559to say (used with great latitude)
I
will
not
transgress;עָבַרʻâbar/aw-bar'/H5674to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation)
when
upon
every
highגָּבֹהַּgâbôahh/gaw-bo'-ah/H1364elevated (or elated), powerful, arrogant
hillגִּבְעָהgibʻâh/ghib-aw'/H1389a hillock
and
under
every
greenרַעֲנָןraʻănân/rah-an-awn'/H7488verdant; by analogy, new; figuratively, prosperous
treeעֵץʻêts/ates/H6086a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
thou
wanderest,צָעָהtsâʻâh/tsaw-aw'/H6808to tip over (for the purpose of spilling or pouring out), i.e. (figuratively) depopulate; by implication, to imprison or conquer; (reflexive) to lie down (for coitus)
playing
the
harlot.זָנָהzânâh/zaw-naw'/H2181to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (the Jewish people being regarded as the spouse of Jehovah)
transgress:
or,
serve

Commentary on Jeremiah 2:20

HENRY_FULL · Jeremiah 2:20
s, as a plague in the country is said to increase when still more and more are infected with it. Transgression grows more impudent and bold, more imperious and threatening, when there are many to keep it in countenance. In the old world, when men began to multiply, they began to degenerate and corrupt themselves and one another. 2. The more sin there is the nearer is the ruin threatened. Let not the righteous have their faith and hope shocked by the increase of sin and sinners. Let them not say that they have cleansed their hands in vain, or that God has forsaken the earth, but wait with patience; the transgressors shall fall, the measure of their iniquity will be full, and then they shall fall from their dignity and power, and fall into disgrace and destruction, and the righteous shall have the satisfaction of seeing their fall ( Ps. xxxvii. 34 ), perhaps in this world, certainly in the judgment of the great day, when the fall of God's implacable enemies will be the joy and triumph of glorified saints. See Isa. lxvi. 24 ; Gen. xix. 28 . 17 Correct thy son, and he shall give thee rest; yea, he shall give delight unto thy soul. Note, 1. It is a very happy thing when children prove the comfort of their parents. Good children are so; they give them rest, make them easy, and free from the many cares they have had concerning them;

Cross-references

Related passages from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

1 Samuel 3:1

And the child Samuel ministered unto the LORD before Eli. And the word of the LORD was precious in those days; there was no open vision.

2 Chronicles 28:19

For the LORD brought Judah low because of Ahaz king of Israel; for he made Judah naked, and transgressed sore against the LORD.

Psalms 19:11

Moreover by them is thy servant warned: and in keeping of them there is great reward.

Hosea 4:6

My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge: because thou hast rejected knowledge, I will also reject thee, that thou shalt be no priest to me: seeing thou hast forgotten the law of thy God, I will also forget thy children. destroyed: Heb. cut off

Amos 8:11

Behold, the days come, saith the Lord GOD, that I will send a famine in the land, not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water, but of hearing the words of the LORD:

Amos 8:12

And they shall wander from sea to sea, and from the north even to the east, they shall run to and fro to seek the word of the LORD, and shall not find it.

Matthew 9:36

But when he saw the multitudes, he was moved with compassion on them, because they fainted, and were scattered abroad, as sheep having no shepherd. fainted: or, were tired and lay down

Luke 11:28

But he said, Yea rather, blessed are they that hear the word of God, and keep it.

John 13:17

If ye know these things, happy are ye if ye do them.

John 14:21

He that hath my commandments, and keepeth them, he it is that loveth me: and he that loveth me shall be loved of my Father, and I will love him, and will manifest myself to him.

Romans 10:13

For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.

James 1:25

But whoso looketh into the perfect law of liberty, and continueth therein, he being not a forgetful hearer, but a doer of the work, this man shall be blessed in his deed. deed: or, doing

Revelation 22:14

Blessed are they that do his commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates into the city.

Topics

Yoke, Figurative

Verses like this

Other verses that share key original-language words with Jeremiah 2:20.

Jeremiah 30:8

For it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD of hosts, that I will break his yoke from off thy neck, and will burst thy bonds, and strangers shall no more serve themselves of him:

Jeremiah 5:5

I will get me unto the great men, and will speak unto them; for they have known the way of the LORD, and the judgment of their God: but these have altogether broken the yoke, and burst the bonds.

Genesis 3:22

And the LORD God said, Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever:

Genesis 6:3

And the LORD said, My spirit shall not always strive with man, for that he also is flesh: yet his days shall be an hundred and twenty years.

Leviticus 26:13

I am the LORD your God, which brought you forth out of the land of Egypt, that ye should not be their bondmen; and I have broken the bands of your yoke, and made you go upright.

Nahum 1:13

For now will I break his yoke from off thee, and will burst thy bonds in sunder.

Psalms 107:14

He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death, and brake their bands in sunder.

Psalms 2:3

Let us break their bands asunder, and cast away their cords from us.

Frequently asked questions

What does Jeremiah 2:20 say?

Jeremiah 2:20 (King James Version) reads: "For of old time I have broken thy yoke, and burst thy bands; and thou saidst, I will not transgress; when upon every high hill and under every green tree thou wanderest, playing the harlot. transgress: or, serve"

Is Jeremiah 2:20 in the Old or New Testament?

Jeremiah 2:20 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of Jeremiah.

Reflect

As you read Jeremiah 2:20, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

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