Bible/Judges/1

Judges 1:34

1:33 Neither did Naphtali drive out the inhabitants of Bethshemesh, nor the inhabitants of Bethanath; but he dwelt among the Canaanites, the inhabitants of the land: nevertheless the inhabitants of Bethshemesh and of Bethanath became tributaries unto them.
And the Amorites forced the children of Dan into the mountain: for they would not suffer them to come down to the valley:

KJV

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The Amorites forced the children of Dan into the hill country, for they would not allow them to come down to the valley;

And the Amorites forced the children of Dan into the mountain: for they would not suffer them to come down to the valley:

And the Amorites forced the children of Dan into the mountain: for they would not suffer them to come down to the valley:

1:35 But the Amorites would dwell in mount Heres in Aijalon, and in Shaalbim: yet the hand of the house of Joseph prevailed, so that they became tributaries. prevailed: Heb. was heavy

What does Judges 1:34 mean?

Judges 1:34 is a verse in the book of Judges, in the Old Testament. In the original Hebrew, key words include אֱמֹרִי (ʼĔmôrîy), לָחַץ (lâchats), בֵּן (bên).

Hebrew interlinear

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And
the
AmoritesאֱמֹרִיʼĔmôrîy/em-o-ree'/H567an Emorite, one of the Canaanitish tribes
forcedלָחַץlâchats/law-khats'/H3905properly, to press, i.e. (figuratively) to distress
the
childrenבֵּןbên/bane/H1121a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
of
DanדָּןDân/dawn/H1835Dan, one of the sons of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; likewise a place in Palestine colonized by them
into
the
mountain:הַרhar/har/H2022a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
for
they
would
not
sufferנָתַןnâthan/naw-than'/H5414to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
them
to
come
downיָרַדyârad/yaw-rad'/H3381to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications)
to
the
valley:עֵמֶקʻêmeq/ay'-mek/H6010a vale (i.e. broad depression)

Commentary on Judges 1:34

HENRY_FULL · Judges 1:33–35
"small-caps">b. c. 1444.) 49 When they had made an end of dividing the land for inheritance by their coasts, the children of Israel gave an inheritance to Joshua the son of Nun among them: 50 According to the word of the Lord they gave him the city which he asked, even Timnath-serah in mount Ephraim: and he built the city, and dwelt therein. 51 These are the inheritances, which Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun, and the heads of the fathers of the tribes of the children of Israel, divided for an inheritance by lot in Shiloh before the Lord , at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation. So they made an end of dividing the country. Before this account of the dividing of the land is solemnly closed up, in the last verse , which intimates that the thing was done to the satisfaction of all, here is an account of the particular inheritance assigned to Joshua. 1 . He was last served, though the eldest and greatest man of all Israel, and who, having commanded in the conquest of Canaan, might have demanded the first settlement in it for himself and his family. But he would make it to appear that in all he did he sought the good of his country, and not any private interest of his own. He was content to be unfixed till he saw them all settled; and herein is a great example to all in public places to prefer the common welfare before their particular satisfaction. Let the public be first served. 2. He had his lot according to the word of the Lord. It is probable that, when God by Moses told Caleb what inheritance he should have ( ch. xiv. 9 ), he gave the like promise to Joshua, which he had an eye to in making his election: this made his portion doubly pleasant, that he had it, not as the rest by common providence, but by special promise. 3. He chose it in Mount Ephraim, which belonged to his own tribe, with which he thereby put himself in common, when he might by prerogative have chosen his inheritance in some other tribe, as suppose that of Judah, and thereby have distinguished himself from them. Let no man's preferment or honour make him ashamed of his family or country, or estrange him from it. The tabernacle was set up in the lot of Ephraim, and Joshua would forecast not to be far from that. 4. The children of Israel are said to give it to him ( v. 49 ), which bespeaks his humility, that he would not take it to himself without the people's consent and approbation, as if he would thereby own himself, though major singulis—greater than any one, yet minor universis—less than the whole assemblage, and would hold even the estate of his family, under God, by the grant of the people. 5. It was a city that must be built before it was fit to be dwelt in. While others dwelt in houses which they built not, Joshua must erect for himself (that he might be a pattern of industry and contentment with mean things) such buildings as he could hastily run up, without curiosity or magnificence. Our Lord Jesus thus came and dwelt among us, not in pomp but poverty, providing rest for us, yet himself not having where to lay his head. Even Christ pleased not himself.

Verses like this

Other verses that share key original-language words with Judges 1:34.

Exodus 3:8

And I am come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians, and to bring them up out of that land unto a good land and a large, unto a land flowing with milk and honey; unto the place of the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites.

Genesis 14:10

And the vale of Siddim was full of slimepits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and fell there; and they that remained fled to the mountain.

Frequently asked questions

What does Judges 1:34 say?

Judges 1:34 (King James Version) reads: "And the Amorites forced the children of Dan into the mountain: for they would not suffer them to come down to the valley:"

Is Judges 1:34 in the Old or New Testament?

Judges 1:34 is in the Old Testament of the Bible, in the book of Judges.

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As you read Judges 1:34, what is one truth here you can carry into today?

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1:33Read all of Judges 11:35