Strong's H34 · Hebrew
אֶבְיוֹן
ʼebyôwn · /eb-yone'/
Definition
destitute
KJV: beggar, needy, poor (man).
Root / derivation: from H14 (אָבָה), in the sense of want (especially in feeling);
KJV usage breakdown
How the Authorized (KJV) translators rendered אֶבְיוֹן across 58 verses.
Every occurrence (KJV)
58 verses use this word, grouped by book — the translated form is highlighted.
Exodus2 verses
Thou shalt not wrest the judgment of thy poor in his cause.
Exodus 23:11But the seventh year thou shalt let it rest and lie still; that the poor of thy people may eat: and what they leave the beasts of the field shall eat. In like manner thou shalt deal with thy vineyard, and with thy oliveyard. oliveyard: or, olive trees
Deuteronomy5 verses
Save when there shall be no poor among you; for the LORD shall greatly bless thee in the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance to possess it: Save: or, To the end that there be no poor among you
Deuteronomy 15:7If there be among you a poor man of one of thy brethren within any of thy gates in thy land which the LORD thy God giveth thee, thou shalt not harden thine heart, nor shut thine hand from thy poor brother:
Deuteronomy 15:9Beware that there be not a thought in thy wicked heart, saying, The seventh year, the year of release, is at hand; and thine eye be evil against thy poor brother, and thou givest him nought; and he cry unto the LORD against thee, and it be sin unto thee. thought: Heb. word wicked: Heb. Belial
Deuteronomy 15:11For the poor shall never cease out of the land: therefore I command thee, saying, Thou shalt open thine hand wide unto thy brother, to thy poor, and to thy needy, in thy land.
Deuteronomy 24:14Thou shalt not oppress an hired servant that is poor and needy, whether he be of thy brethren, or of thy strangers that are in thy land within thy gates:
Job6 verses
But he saveth the poor from the sword, from their mouth, and from the hand of the mighty.
Job 24:4They turn the needy out of the way: the poor of the earth hide themselves together.
Job 24:14The murderer rising with the light killeth the poor and needy, and in the night is as a thief.
Job 29:16I was a father to the poor: and the cause which I knew not I searched out.
Job 30:25Did not I weep for him that was in trouble? was not my soul grieved for the poor? in trouble: Heb. hard of day?
Job 31:19If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or any poor without covering;
Psalms22 verses
For the needy shall not alway be forgotten: the expectation of the poor shall not perish for ever.
Psalms 12:5For the oppression of the poor, for the sighing of the needy, now will I arise, saith the LORD; I will set him in safety from him that puffeth at him. puffeth: or, would ensnare him
Psalms 35:10All my bones shall say, LORD, who is like unto thee, which deliverest the poor from him that is too strong for him, yea, the poor and the needy from him that spoileth him?
Psalms 37:14The wicked have drawn out the sword, and have bent their bow, to cast down the poor and needy, and to slay such as be of upright conversation. such: Heb. the upright of way
Psalms 40:17But I am poor and needy; yet the Lord thinketh upon me: thou art my help and my deliverer; make no tarrying, O my God.
Psalms 49:2Both low and high, rich and poor, together.
Psalms 69:33For the LORD heareth the poor, and despiseth not his prisoners.
Psalms 70:5But I am poor and needy: make haste unto me, O God: thou art my help and my deliverer; O LORD, make no tarrying.
Psalms 72:4He shall judge the poor of the people, he shall save the children of the needy, and shall break in pieces the oppressor.
Psalms 72:12For he shall deliver the needy when he crieth; the poor also, and him that hath no helper.
Psalms 72:13He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall save the souls of the needy.
Psalms 74:21O let not the oppressed return ashamed: let the poor and needy praise thy name.
Psalms 82:4Deliver the poor and needy: rid them out of the hand of the wicked.
Psalms 86:1A Prayer of David. Bow down thine ear, O LORD, hear me: for I am poor and needy. A Prayer: or, A Prayer, being a Psalm of David
Psalms 107:41Yet setteth he the poor on high from affliction, and maketh him families like a flock. from: or, after
Psalms 109:16Because that he remembered not to shew mercy, but persecuted the poor and needy man, that he might even slay the broken in heart.
Psalms 109:22For I am poor and needy, and my heart is wounded within me.
Psalms 109:31For he shall stand at the right hand of the poor, to save him from those that condemn his soul. those: Heb. the judges of
Psalms 112:9He hath dispersed, he hath given to the poor; his righteousness endureth for ever; his horn shall be exalted with honour.
Psalms 113:7He raiseth up the poor out of the dust, and lifteth the needy out of the dunghill;
Psalms 132:15I will abundantly bless her provision: I will satisfy her poor with bread. abundantly: or, surely
Psalms 140:12I know that the LORD will maintain the cause of the afflicted, and the right of the poor.
Proverbs4 verses
He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth his Maker: but he that honoureth him hath mercy on the poor.
Proverbs 30:14There is a generation, whose teeth are as swords, and their jaw teeth as knives, to devour the poor from off the earth, and the needy from among men.
Proverbs 31:9Open thy mouth, judge righteously, and plead the cause of the poor and needy.
Proverbs 31:20She stretcheth out her hand to the poor; yea, she reacheth forth her hands to the needy. She: Heb. She spreadeth
Isaiah5 verses
And the firstborn of the poor shall feed, and the needy shall lie down in safety: and I will kill thy root with famine, and he shall slay thy remnant.
Isaiah 25:4For thou hast been a strength to the poor, a strength to the needy in his distress, a refuge from the storm, a shadow from the heat, when the blast of the terrible ones is as a storm against the wall.
Isaiah 29:19The meek also shall increase their joy in the LORD, and the poor among men shall rejoice in the Holy One of Israel. increase: Heb. add
Isaiah 32:7The instruments also of the churl are evil: he deviseth wicked devices to destroy the poor with lying words, even when the needy speaketh right. the needy: or, he speaketh against the poor in judgment
Isaiah 41:17When the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, I the LORD will hear them, I the God of Israel will not forsake them.
Jeremiah4 verses
Also in thy skirts is found the blood of the souls of the poor innocents: I have not found it by secret search, but upon all these. secret: Heb. digging
Jeremiah 5:28They are waxen fat, they shine: yea, they overpass the deeds of the wicked: they judge not the cause, the cause of the fatherless, yet they prosper; and the right of the needy do they not judge.
Jeremiah 20:13Sing unto the LORD, praise ye the LORD: for he hath delivered the soul of the poor from the hand of evildoers.
Jeremiah 22:16He judged the cause of the poor and needy; then it was well with him: was not this to know me? saith the LORD.
Ezekiel3 verses
Behold, this was the iniquity of thy sister Sodom, pride, fulness of bread, and abundance of idleness was in her and in her daughters, neither did she strengthen the hand of the poor and needy.
Ezekiel 18:12Hath oppressed the poor and needy, hath spoiled by violence, hath not restored the pledge, and hath lifted up his eyes to the idols, hath committed abomination,
Ezekiel 22:29The people of the land have used oppression, and exercised robbery, and have vexed the poor and needy: yea, they have oppressed the stranger wrongfully. oppression: or, deceit wrongfully: Heb. without right
Amos5 verses
Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Israel, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they sold the righteous for silver, and the poor for a pair of shoes;
Amos 4:1Hear this word, ye kine of Bashan, that are in the mountain of Samaria, which oppress the poor, which crush the needy, which say to their masters, Bring, and let us drink.
Amos 5:12For I know your manifold transgressions and your mighty sins: they afflict the just, they take a bribe, and they turn aside the poor in the gate from their right. a bribe: or, a ransom
Amos 8:4Hear this, O ye that swallow up the needy, even to make the poor of the land to fail,
Amos 8:6That we may buy the poor for silver, and the needy for a pair of shoes; yea, and sell the refuse of the wheat?
Topics that use this word
Frequently asked questions
What does Strong's H34 (ʼebyôwn) mean?
destitute
How many times does H34 appear in the Bible?
Strong's H34 (אֶבְיוֹן) appears in 58 verses of the King James Version, most often translated “needy.”
How is ʼebyôwn translated in the KJV?
In the KJV, Strong's H34 is rendered as “needy” (35×), “poor” (24×), “beggar” (1×), “man” (1×).
Where does the Hebrew word אֶבְיוֹן come from?
from H14 (אָבָה), in the sense of want (especially in feeling);