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What the Bible Says About Teraphim

Overview

The Bible addresses teraphim across 20 verses, drawn from the Old Testament. These passages cluster most in Genesis and Judges. Closely related themes include Laban, Chiding, Polytheism and Rachel. Figures whose stories touch this theme include Jacob, Laban, Rachel and Leah.

Key Bible verses about teraphim

Old Testament

Genesis

Genesis 31:19

And Laban went to shear his sheep: and Rachel had stolen the images that were her father's. images: Heb. teraphim

Genesis 31:30

And now, though thou wouldest needs be gone, because thou sore longedst after thy father's house, yet wherefore hast thou stolen my gods?

Genesis 31:31

And Jacob answered and said to Laban, Because I was afraid: for I said, Peradventure thou wouldest take by force thy daughters from me.

Genesis 31:32

With whomsoever thou findest thy gods, let him not live: before our brethren discern thou what is thine with me, and take it to thee. For Jacob knew not that Rachel had stolen them.

Genesis 31:33

And Laban went into Jacob's tent, and into Leah's tent, and into the two maidservants' tents; but he found them not. Then went he out of Leah's tent, and entered into Rachel's tent.

Genesis 31:34

Now Rachel had taken the images, and put them in the camel's furniture, and sat upon them. And Laban searched all the tent, but found them not. searched: Heb. felt

Genesis 31:35

And she said to her father, Let it not displease my lord that I cannot rise up before thee; for the custom of women is upon me. And he searched, but found not the images.

Genesis 31:36

And Jacob was wroth, and chode with Laban: and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast so hotly pursued after me?

Genesis 31:37

Whereas thou hast searched all my stuff, what hast thou found of all thy household stuff? set it here before my brethren and thy brethren, that they may judge betwixt us both. searched: Heb. felt

Genesis 31:38

This twenty years have I been with thee; thy ewes and thy she goats have not cast their young, and the rams of thy flock have I not eaten.

Genesis 31:39

That which was torn of beasts I brought not unto thee; I bare the loss of it; of my hand didst thou require it, whether stolen by day, or stolen by night.

Genesis 35:2

Then Jacob said unto his household, and to all that were with him, Put away the strange gods that are among you, and be clean, and change your garments:

Genesis 35:3

And let us arise, and go up to Bethel; and I will make there an altar unto God, who answered me in the day of my distress, and was with me in the way which I went.

Genesis 35:4

And they gave unto Jacob all the strange gods which were in their hand, and all their earrings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under the oak which was by Shechem.

Judges

Judges 17:5

And the man Micah had an house of gods, and made an ephod, and teraphim, and consecrated one of his sons, who became his priest. consecrated: Heb. filled the hand

Judges 18:14

Then answered the five men that went to spy out the country of Laish, and said unto their brethren, Do ye know that there is in these houses an ephod, and teraphim, and a graven image, and a molten image? now therefore consider what ye have to do.

Judges 18:17

And the five men that went to spy out the land went up, and came in thither, and took the graven image, and the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image: and the priest stood in the entering of the gate with the six hundred men that were appointed with weapons of war.

Judges 18:18

And these went into Micah's house, and fetched the carved image, the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image. Then said the priest unto them, What do ye?

Judges 18:19

And they said unto him, Hold thy peace, lay thine hand upon thy mouth, and go with us, and be to us a father and a priest: is it better for thee to be a priest unto the house of one man, or that thou be a priest unto a tribe and a family in Israel?

Judges 18:20

And the priest's heart was glad, and he took the ephod, and the teraphim, and the graven image, and went in the midst of the people.

People in the Bible and teraphim

Biblical figures whose stories intersect with this theme.

In the Bible dictionary

Studying teraphim for yourself

  • Begin with Genesis 31:19, then read the passages below in canonical order.
  • Compare how Genesis and Judges each treat the theme.
  • Consider the lives of Jacob, Laban and Rachel and how their stories intersect with it.
  • Widen the study to related themes: Laban, Chiding, Polytheism and Rachel.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Bible say about teraphim?

The Bible addresses teraphim across 20 verses, drawn from the Old Testament. These passages cluster most in Genesis and Judges. Closely related themes include Laban, Chiding, Polytheism and Rachel. Figures whose stories touch this theme include Jacob, Laban, Rachel and Leah.

How many Bible verses are about teraphim?

The Bible references teraphim in 20 verses (King James Version).

Where does the Bible first mention teraphim?

In canonical order, the first of these passages is Genesis 31:19: “And Laban went to shear his sheep: and Rachel had stolen the images that were her father's. images: Heb. teraphim”

Which people in the Bible are associated with teraphim?

Jacob, Laban, Rachel and Leah.

Preach & teach

Outline a sermon or build a study series on teraphim.

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